TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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Q1 T7 ]3 V& s' a7 U3 q. x. I$ [嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
, s' f, T- }0 R: YOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.4 a4 t P7 j2 S2 T+ y. s1 B
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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+ M; n4 \% ^0 \7 W, U8 SThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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6 m$ T- y) S1 C* }; y `" pextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
& l; k- N6 V, k f- F& u4 U! Wapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and* C+ G1 F, j$ ~! X* @( k7 @
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and4 m, H. S k, c7 `
raising the other in welcome.
' I( f+ x3 i- l+ K& a2 @& ?8 _Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.( a9 n! R2 s/ o0 H: K, i$ o
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes$ ^! f! t: X. p; i2 c3 I; r
about the Scythian religion.
! z4 T" [$ { {- p& j2 YThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...5 R1 l0 W1 T- q. \1 Q$ \
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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3 O* C, s0 V2 v% q: ^& t# u5 b* }所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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! ]) B. m- p# @4 \+ N另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
