TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 % E- |: @5 A' C. G& u+ P) I& }2 U
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0 {$ w D5 s) n5 d1 j5 ~: u嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。/ P# f( u( k) P( X
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.6 W! b) g1 a1 T3 k2 l
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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) L5 J1 Z' K8 e/ E9 o: J& l( n; v+ f$ qThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：, J3 q: C4 b |: I. x
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
0 ~; N3 r: Z; ^4 L+ Papproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
3 T* I9 O- ~# }( H- b/ pbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
( x8 e" O. Z9 w7 `7 traising the other in welcome.
7 Y3 S! w0 n- O$ OTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
3 c/ |% W9 e& T$ j; v5 R' S ?8 vIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
. g3 ^1 y: D& G" A7 qabout the Scythian religion.8 J$ C1 I+ B! k% m
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...2 [8 x1 N X, j, g) y, |
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
) x5 [; Y9 F! c# Y( @所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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