TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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4 i1 D* U2 G& n3 A1 B& B嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。" o. Y4 ~1 v8 W' g0 R
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices./ G: o t/ T) q: p7 y
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." & }$ g: r4 N2 o0 G7 z. T7 w
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
2 O/ ? G5 O& d2 ?# zextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
# t) s: L+ G( k# Z" q( H6 P& wapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
- k7 j1 p8 r) ]- o/ zbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
' J" F$ Y4 q( d+ a( X8 kraising the other in welcome.; [; o7 ]2 ]) x/ E6 Q2 \3 z9 D
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.: M7 b& D5 r6 N P7 ]3 _1 b5 z/ T" A
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes! D3 k- G G7 [# O' I% C. K
about the Scythian religion.1 H6 B9 w$ @( O9 y0 X/ A
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
6 e7 V! a9 c$ X3 G- V, @7 T; H# ]) v8 I3 bThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. 7 S' a% D# a* x6 h$ y c
$ v6 ~! [2 A; M( N所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。+ ` |( @- x3 A7 q. v
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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