TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
|---|
签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
|
本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
+ U) P Z, [& w u4 h# l" I2 n' n# R. I Y0 x% q
' F' p7 S1 B; M3 ]8 _嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。$ I1 H- a. C) S
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.: q v- D+ F5 `$ g d
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
B9 `1 Z5 }+ b: t# q6 C( C 0 g2 ?9 |/ v# o
The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
/ `; i$ v' s+ L5 A6 q斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
+ W$ M4 z' P r# b: s( V8 f6 Uextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman3 ]- w6 I1 a5 p$ k2 h0 F
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
# a G8 W. W8 {" o7 s/ y8 N# ]beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
- ]$ i0 _0 X4 i* `/ G4 c- kraising the other in welcome.
8 W: x7 y) ^$ V9 eTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.! _( k3 c5 h6 U* i. w% U
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes( i) w% T$ {/ p3 g
about the Scythian religion.
7 I4 a- z$ }- K1 i1 `0 x4 iThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...4 | g0 w4 h: j; T4 c
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
$ d7 L( m7 I# o( Y' J
所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。3 y( H( K* y5 w. U- _; V1 ]
/ }+ y& }+ b! }+ f' [+ B, Z
另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
|
雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
6 w3 B q" l& d
+ I- }& N2 `% d& n( \- j! q0 c, }