TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。! }6 E3 S; F. X. e1 K
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
. b3 ^" W1 o( U. t sIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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$ W- E" Z* f$ D: R" m0 M: ^* l( dThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
0 |0 y! F% H3 _2 R, Y" I斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：- a& U5 p& A7 A
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman. K9 k1 }! I' N" P; k! N; S4 |; c
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and+ G k: X% a) ]' f' x, p- E
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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* \* n6 D3 _- |* s6 E1 \! wTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
7 l5 C3 Q2 Z; x: U( {/ CIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes: L, N3 s0 F4 F
about the Scythian religion.
1 w1 u2 t8 r* r {5 L. a" w8 OThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...+ z; {* ?* L' `6 N7 S5 P
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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