TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 4 Y# d2 M0 K* J1 e( v7 w
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5 Q! ~6 e9 N9 }. F2 H8 W. L嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
8 d7 t7 S0 W4 y3 `# b* D$ wOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
5 ~5 Q( z1 I% J( KIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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: J2 v) @1 k% w/ z' z. T8 E% sThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
# T: g. K/ ~# k+ l B) @$ yextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
" O+ _/ h7 @( ]3 A! p: xapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
8 P* S8 w" {$ G) D- U4 kbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and/ U$ Z! i. w/ F- j5 _, D( \
raising the other in welcome.1 A/ U+ q \ S; z- m
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
9 r9 P! {9 J1 N) BIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
- Q1 H) N7 }& w0 M, W$ r3 Q- O- ~about the Scythian religion.
, _& t* x6 t9 JThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...6 {( N2 r- R0 x8 r
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。6 V2 i1 ?+ ?4 B- ]$ B* i2 I) O
6 ~' k4 }/ C `: I4 z另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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