TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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$ o; ^1 `7 d, Q4 x4 X$ ]嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。8 o w& [" _9 C7 X6 P3 L( W& I
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.' ?, X( V$ C# v* J+ p1 Q
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:' v# n% R. A5 a+ t/ {
8 g4 ?8 l: U8 g$ P! g' }The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：2 z9 B% n( @1 w# V0 o
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
2 b3 y) w2 Z5 l8 ~3 y. c; Zapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and' ` U- K! ?% O( i& I( `' T
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
, J! D" s6 m$ X. X; Eraising the other in welcome.- u; I, }; [) Y
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
( B$ ~3 d7 |! K! A: LIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
; q! J, q( ]0 B$ U9 Gabout the Scythian religion.# r3 M) P, o$ Q: [& t( I8 d/ @( M3 L
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
f* @% r1 c3 \5 ~2 LThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。. e, }$ X# g* }! C
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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