TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ' j& E$ c1 I/ [4 d
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7 e: {: \; y- t1 F) H6 Z" r& h$ ^% {嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。% E! \5 k; ]: f+ `7 j1 w5 W
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
1 q8 L- b# J( {+ O: F) ]3 i. D) pIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
" D8 o* B& o; Z6 B9 v1 j, t+ H7 i斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
, k* {9 o5 K4 I% @3 M; ~extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman# S0 X, p: T6 i& O% [, b
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
; r0 d/ u0 i( cbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
5 h& X; P9 _9 I' ?raising the other in welcome.! P' e7 | @1 E0 j0 n8 U
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.4 m3 M' I1 b! t: V9 O/ ^. J
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes0 @4 x9 {8 v; C9 W8 k4 \
about the Scythian religion.7 B4 F- k9 X+ }+ M
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
c: j" K: t% E& Z: f9 F7 QThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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3 ] w' p% p: l# A1 |! q所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。) Z; V+ m5 u! N4 a; d
- S4 n- `. l3 r( @3 O* x; @另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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