TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。1 O { D$ Q- R0 ^
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
: U& s' x& J6 g6 a) i" B* d2 BIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
) s. H$ X0 l( f0 F$ X' h+ jextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
2 Y. ~/ }4 ^5 x. x6 iapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and9 X; U5 A% c- t9 h4 \4 b
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
; C$ C# E) y9 V9 xraising the other in welcome.
: q0 @, w1 D% W0 Z, }Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy." b# t9 x- h' G4 B: I1 u
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes- c5 g' _1 N+ h4 i# D3 E( v# ^& p! W
about the Scythian religion.; _6 |8 _, ~" O" L$ t6 b2 [
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...: U/ @0 I) i9 {. S1 O
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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! l3 K" r% j7 X5 ^ G8 ]" U+ D所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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+ E+ T& p+ ?9 y$ x( g% t+ E8 k另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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