TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ' ^& a; ?) V- W- K
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% {+ {% M" ^; S% q G) ]6 k$ O: F5 U嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
9 p Y8 C9 `$ ~" HOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
9 A2 R& _; \9 c$ E. uIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:7 D$ j$ D' A0 @. m U! |+ r; K
% I% z* M1 \4 G1 mThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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* u, z0 `) \5 ~0 ?, e+ ~斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：( z! \9 T! j: h4 v! G
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman: w) w, T# j4 @3 K! @/ R
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and: M+ V# T& C: c1 Y
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.. X4 e+ I1 ]5 J4 A" N3 M) o3 f! X
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
) e2 L1 A$ j2 u% l# j# s# Cabout the Scythian religion.
T& q- C% q0 e% Z: c$ ~3 G+ WThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...' t- y9 E5 @1 D8 G2 R- e( N1 B
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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