TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 : P$ }0 Y6 y- C( C
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5 g4 \* m# B8 ^7 L嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。2 ]7 [* Y y4 ^8 W7 O/ a
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
! ?: f) a: m1 SIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:) Q3 R& Y6 m/ n! z- u, M
% o: a3 Z2 i" Z lThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
+ |1 @: }- a+ Q: p' G) O$ Kextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman* n4 u) x Q4 J
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and% W0 ~2 ^* o" x
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
, Q9 I* Q/ e3 |5 A( Q7 Z _8 Z" ?raising the other in welcome.% |$ j& Y- M1 s
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
7 n3 T. g" m1 b! T# V% Y' sIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
; H' W* ?. N% g" {, ^1 ]0 nabout the Scythian religion.
+ w: O/ \' v2 X6 X9 t" g) vThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...9 c7 Z. t' S7 p" ] t8 v
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
5 J7 f6 I0 ?8 N$ H" }3 P所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。/ R# Z: v! c8 \2 s' {
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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