TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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; Y" I9 w% w5 ^6 p, q. Y/ k嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。
5 o. l/ ~% _7 Y* W5 ~0 `One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
6 x2 S# `1 \, yIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:. D0 @ J9 A% g7 U2 w( M/ F
' `* h7 b' H9 P0 \The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." ) |; _5 M" h L% P5 I0 {
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
0 R6 M! z% G$ q o3 M. yextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
+ [( `6 d& Q% _' {+ qapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and. P" e0 X! T! ]8 r# J
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and$ i! R2 O; H8 H) f4 q u; M
raising the other in welcome.0 J' K0 q9 M- D9 U1 C8 i) g
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.4 g s6 j- M) I: F
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
0 M3 V, J: D0 R. V5 _# C0 tabout the Scythian religion.9 m& A3 {7 l: J, U
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves).../ O' |( F8 f& i: I) G+ O: u1 [
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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# @! }0 D b3 Z/ ^! s# ?所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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: x: k; f) K! D* i6 L另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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