TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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& [- f0 i. K, }( \3 \嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。2 x% W! |. Q# H1 w, b
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.) Y- R! l, z0 K! x
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:( w5 K* u. {8 B0 {, U
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
( a% E% C' }- Z& }' t. f5 n斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
3 n% b7 e. j. a& F/ c% ~extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman" P( m2 N4 X, A* R
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and- F1 ]) e8 }" q. z
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
6 T( K( W/ v) @) p( lraising the other in welcome.' g v, i# O ]! s
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.+ ?6 V* }% k7 N9 |) w1 A! @
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes) ?' i- T+ J9 {2 ~$ q4 x
about the Scythian religion.9 l6 K; J8 j# w! `" R
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...6 r8 ^' z6 e+ S# U
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。% o1 |- `5 P: {) l6 Y& G% V
: n3 {% Z9 e/ O# W- P另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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