TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 ; X, ?4 d n# j' l& n% l H
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嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。7 Q" f J, l, M' y* B
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
4 ?3 e7 W% w2 ]8 }3 gIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:7 m2 z# m0 `& M; ^) @5 U
4 }3 h$ G% j8 \* A0 WThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." # O$ Y, s ]- K9 S
; q A- R! M+ U斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
; r$ w3 H3 J- x9 O1 pextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman3 p y3 ?5 o0 E% x! u8 B3 r
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
7 ~9 ~) F: e8 ?) ~, X( ^beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and# Z6 ?$ c; i. A$ ^3 X
raising the other in welcome.* B; D+ X4 l# Z+ t
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.) j% d* r0 B8 f( a0 |
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes+ E/ G7 E+ j' f$ i
about the Scythian religion.
4 \' I6 k( j7 R( C yThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
9 d, p* e0 R; ^# \& S+ t3 zThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. / l5 p2 V ?: B+ a" {! d
& Y R: S* ~3 {' O m所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。" H! D0 ~- c& n9 d$ g
: w/ q2 ]* g: G$ Y- b, b另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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