TA的每日心情 | 擦汗 2023-2-28 12:05 |
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签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 " P% O: Z: O8 z% Z4 T
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嗯,刚才搜索了一下,斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会,证据包括男女合葬,国王随葬品更高等,有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多,没有血腥的殉葬。. b2 @+ N7 K2 S4 x4 `1 F, O: g5 F4 L
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.# B2 o6 F7 W7 T v) u. m
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:' `2 D8 r: z+ F3 d7 l W
$ t p8 E" X5 NThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..." ; z" G( K+ c9 o' W$ `. y
b& r% T P2 ?5 f斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神:
6 J9 |& E: ?% Qextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman6 j9 t# y2 {, [8 B) Y. L6 W; t2 }
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and/ P4 ^+ J3 g6 c- D& g& A# e
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and# X. b2 |: ], h) y& I7 L1 ^4 U
raising the other in welcome./ t' i+ a" W, a9 H+ m
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy./ x* e( C# d b
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes; R9 N. C1 D! b; |
about the Scythian religion.4 W# G! V" e- ^$ j0 P& f
The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...- _7 G& u" S* t; Z( ^9 P5 B. B
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture. % U) b, R. Z; g! u2 z N0 l8 k
: C E0 `) k. i9 I) {0 {0 {8 D1 ]所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians,Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支,所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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