TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 3 \( L- Z9 k9 {( A
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7 Y% s' J% f- X) q: R# {) p嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。0 `4 `% Q' T9 ^, d% ]9 z
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
6 L9 G& I# W) I& m; s) @8 D7 qIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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( Y" b# z! f2 ]& ^1 BThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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4 J* f% w9 E: r( ~" u! t: {( D斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：) L, T. C# c7 ?# T; A4 @# R( a( w( [
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
# w9 x! i8 d1 m+ uapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
. o1 } Y2 K( ]0 l; L/ ubeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
; f" x- Y6 V5 s5 u. g$ I4 }" a, j8 {raising the other in welcome.
) h4 n0 F7 k& L( `Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
* ?% w, v6 i8 k% W- WIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
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The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...+ t. B M" u% D# f- @
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。+ T; r, `: W1 Z7 V+ T* w0 S
' |# u: N$ h }+ ?- w" f! {另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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