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2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 * }! e" B% \& W3 O* H0 h
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* m% e0 ^" h9 }嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。$ I' U2 V `+ |: K& E- Y. d
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.* ?- y9 ]; `# s+ U) q, x
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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* s" K/ Z" j/ V3 L2 C! o0 L斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
' y( x1 S$ K( ~1 Xextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman1 r) B; E8 n6 }; C M- d) `' d( p: b
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and; |0 l" A$ f# R1 A* {) w% p3 L; m% t
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
9 n2 {' F0 G9 g# T2 v8 y8 iraising the other in welcome.
; d; F7 C9 Q( Z9 mTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
% D- v+ h) P& p0 P W. VIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
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The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...' g2 k& n5 _2 ?5 V, m& S/ b
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
5 _" z' G0 N; ~7 P- j: J所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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