TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
|---|
签到天数: 1972 天 [LV.Master]无
|
本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
3 H" d$ F4 x' C* B+ k( B; u, G1 x
! y3 A9 r7 \- o; X/ ]9 F, P& @, @8 y B- K0 ^& @9 ^: \9 X
嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
9 |1 H6 t4 H' SOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices., ^- \$ h# s }+ x0 d& r9 ^7 u
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:$ ^- i7 i# I6 {! q% n, N6 j7 n
) w0 ^; v* r p9 p6 ]7 w p; U
The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
* D. G5 c; B1 f$ U3 ?0 J& a* u7 D/ M$ J' M# F2 M a. I; Z
斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：# G* r9 ?) \" d! \/ N! T& {) y
extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman* r* u6 R. E) ^
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and
" f( I8 h0 d4 m$ c7 P6 jbeasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and$ v3 A2 o! H$ E+ H9 d8 A4 u
raising the other in welcome.* V$ k3 ?" \8 {' _. K6 g- Y
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.0 z' v/ W2 e$ i8 V8 I
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes, U0 P, _; X( [1 a: ?
about the Scythian religion.
/ a- G& B* ?4 x/ x4 O- s8 F) K" oThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
" c; Z5 p$ k0 R" t$ h4 W: tThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
8 F! v8 A+ n F1 W8 c& _
所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。
/ }; ?1 }) |, S p6 P( }5 p( [8 F' l2 a+ I4 n! T& A; O
另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
|
雷达卡
楼主
显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
