TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 " h) }# Q5 t0 G7 I
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7 Z9 j8 x( d& F2 L8 `2 X9 J9 n0 p嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
( m# y: p& ^4 k, r6 V+ wOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.1 |& w( d: J/ R4 a6 w5 e+ t
In the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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The newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
9 u- Z& K6 C( R) M7 q% j7 l斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
! a3 {. R8 l e" J6 ]: textraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman# X$ ?! Y0 m$ [3 u$ u, \/ S0 l B" q" F
approaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and' i3 A: I& f" Q* \4 h# ^
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
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- I" W3 ~$ p' W; {7 _! Q: p, MTabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.4 n' H- f: L, x$ v; o9 }
In The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
9 N- r B/ U- _* G5 S) D* P# E I. ?about the Scythian religion.
/ P; z* M( f1 h) d2 jThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...
- x+ w5 t) ^; v# q: k8 pThe moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。7 Q+ T) }( y: C1 u
2 K4 q% g, J+ Q另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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