TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑
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. Y1 ]# I, w8 }1 f( H嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。 w1 B2 K$ |2 S/ N/ |; s
One thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
0 L2 g1 c0 _/ q! ^8 t+ r0 C/ IIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:
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( p. w: W, r1 z p* Q+ N8 uThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
! g1 p2 j2 e! R6 a5 r- ~* u! I# A斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
% H# g4 i& x2 ?0 G% nextraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
+ ] y; C9 |2 r2 |' F. Aapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and8 g$ j1 X: \. b( M3 H* ?
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and
+ k9 ~3 B4 J: y0 H+ [4 L5 yraising the other in welcome.6 s; V; p5 V# I% A
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
$ i' y4 `4 _0 L, a. k AIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes* K' I7 g1 _- h2 C& W
about the Scythian religion.
# t7 ~0 W0 ^4 _" o' |; \The only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)... q' d J i6 f8 s0 g1 [
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。4 I( R; U& ~; S; _- z( n8 s* a, u
9 n; h4 c, ]2 L/ m# I' ]' c另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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