TA的每日心情 | 擦汗
2023-2-28 12:05 |
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本帖最后由 qyangroo 于 2015-2-26 00:04 编辑 Q; ]4 p$ ^* ^ z' V. Q
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嗯，刚才搜索了一下，斯基泰的考古确实支持父系社会，证据包括男女合葬，国王随葬品更高等，有妻子甚至多妻随葬。而女王和女战士随葬品没那么多，没有血腥的殉葬。
1 D8 q# q. t$ y9 a3 e* [' bOne thing that differentiates the tombs of royal Scythian queens from that of the kings is the complete lack of brutal sacrifices.
$ o- h" U8 e. K+ j$ t( HIn the 1994 November issue of High Times, staff reporter Bill Weinberg reported on a more recent Scythian discovery:7 B7 p, ]" j% w* v, g6 L- `# b9 R, D
" W) f) M& g6 WThe newest find is from the remote Altai mountains of Siberia- specifically, from the archeological dig at Ukok, near where the borders of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. Russian scientists found the 2,000-year-old mummified remains of a Scythian queen elegantly laid out in white silk alongside horse harnesses, a mirror, dishes- and a small ceremonial container of cannabis. The July 13 New York Times report on the find says archeologists believe Scythian pot "was smoked for pleasure and used in pagan rituals..."
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斯基泰人唯一的神是个女神：
* x! R1 _; d6 T' }extraordinary rugs were also found in the frozen Scythian tombs. One rug had a border frieze with a repeated composition of a horseman
1 i6 A* @3 Y9 U9 F2 x) D. V3 dapproaching the great goddess Tabiti-Hestia, the patroness of fire and8 j' { @8 L3 D0 ~3 \8 H! D
beasts. She is depicted as holding the "Tree of Life" in one hand and7 N, c; B+ ~4 f4 [7 |' @6 c
raising the other in welcome.) m7 Q4 j! X6 C1 ]; ?
Tabiti-Hestia is the only deity who figures in Scythian art. Considering the barbaric nature of these people it is interesting that she is a female, but perhaps really not all that surprising, as many of the peaceful goddesses became more fierce in the transition from matriarchy to patriarchy.
, ?- ^% Q* i$ JIn The Woman's Book of Myths and Secrets, Barbara Walker writes
3 |$ H; M2 C" L7 V$ aabout the Scythian religion.
7 d( l9 |/ F* A6 ~5 _4 Y+ sThe only deity shown in Scythian art was the Great Goddess, whom the Greeks called Artemis, or Hestia or Gaea (The Earth)... Scythians were governed by Priestess-Queens, usually buried alone in richly furnished Kurgans (queen graves)...% l7 A9 E* @) r* W& e
The moon-sickle used in mythical castrations of God was a Scythian weapon. A long-handled form therefore came to be called a scythe, and was assigned to the Grim Reaper, who was originally Rhea Kronia [the old crone] in the guise of Mother Time, or Death- the Earth who devoured her own children. Scythian women apparently used such weapons in battle as well as religious ceremonies and agriculture.
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% t) }( y/ A4 K3 @% b/ H4 E所以也不排除这支部落更早从母系转为父系的可能。, ]* I) u/ E9 o/ K% Y r9 [
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另外有学者认为亚马逊女战士指的是Sarmatians，Sarmatians曾经吞并同化了斯基泰部落的一支，所以这两支部落名有时被混用。考古证据支持Sarmatians是男女平等的社会。 |
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雷达卡
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显身卡
发表于 2015-2-25 11:34:33
发表于 2015-2-26 00:48:18
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