TA的每日心情 | 慵懒
2020-7-26 05:11 |
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签到天数: 1017 天 [LV.10]大乘
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你怎么知道人家没有传承啊？你和猫元帅一样，连在网上查一下都不肯，完全是臆测，用凭空想出来的东西来攻击。
关于希罗多德，古罗马的西塞罗称他为Father of History，普鲁塔克称他为Father of Lies，不管是褒是贬，都足以说明他在古典时期的影响之大，可以说是家喻户晓。
关于修昔底德，下面这段来自大英百科全书
https://www.britannica.com/biogr ... k-historian#ref7242
Subsequent Fame
The story of his later fame is a curious one. It has been mentioned above that in the two generations after his death three historians began their work where he had left off; but, apart from this silent tribute and late stories of his great influence on the orator Demosthenes, Thucydides is nowhere referred to in surviving 4th-century literature, not even in Aristotle, who, in his Constitution of Athens, describes the revolution in Athens in 411 and diverges in many ways from Thucydides’ account.
It was not until the end of the 4th century that the philosopher Theophrastus coupled Thucydides with Herodotus as a founder of the writing of history. Little is known of what the scholars of Alexandria and Pergamum did for his book; but copies of it were being made in considerable numbers in Egypt and so, doubtless, elsewhere, from the 1st to the 5th century AD. By the 1st century BC, as is clear from the writings of Cicero and Dionysius (who vainly disputed his preeminence), Thucydides was established as the great historian, and since that time his fame has been secure.
这是我在Wikipedia上看到的，
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi ... esian_War#Influence
Influence
Thucydides' History has been enormously influential in both ancient and modern historiography. It was embraced by many of the author's contemporaries and immediate successors with enthusiasm; indeed, many authors sought to complete the unfinished history. For example, Xenophon wrote his Hellenica as a continuation of Thucydides' work, beginning at the exact moment that Thucydides' History leaves off. Xenophon's work, however, is generally considered inferior in style and accuracy compared with Thucydides'. In later antiquity, Thucydides' reputation suffered somewhat, with critics such as Dionysius of Halicarnassus rejecting the History as turgid and excessively austere. Lucian also parodies it (among others) in his satire The True Histories. Woodrow Wilson read the History on his voyage across the Atlantic to the Versailles Peace Conference.[16]
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雷达卡
发表于 2018-1-25 09:52:03
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